Restoration of kitchen furniture with your own hands
Over time, even the most expensive and high-quality headsets installed in the kitchen lose their original appeal. Constant operation in conditions of temperature fluctuations, high humidity and the need for frequent cleaning with the use of abrasive or alkaline cleaning agents leads to the failure of fittings, deformation of the material, changing the color of facades and many other unpleasant phenomena.
If buying new cabinets is not included in your plans, it is worth trying to restore the kitchen furniture so that it becomes a decoration of the room again. At first glance, it seems incredibly difficult to implement this, but in fact the procedure is quite fascinating, besides, you can do the transformation of the situation with the whole family.
When is restoration necessary?
In which cases does the headset need to be updated? It is not difficult to determine:
- the case is still strong, but the facades are covered with scuffs, chips, scratches;
- grease stains appeared on the countertop, traces of hot dishes, and under the influence of moisture it deformed;
- it is necessary to replace or “transplant” the fittings to another place;
- tired of an outdated design or there was a need to change the color after a cosmetic repair of the room.
Remodeling the kitchen will cost little if you think about a new design in advance, pick up high-quality, but inexpensive materials. All that is required is a creative approach to business, as well as the availability of free time for the restoration of kitchen furniture with your own hands.
Variants of restoration methods
Of course, the replacement of functional elements (countertops, facades, showcases, aprons) should be performed only by a professional craftsman. Independently restoration of facades of kitchen furniture can be carried out if necessary:
- replace the hardware;
- paint, varnish natural wood;
- stick decorative stickers or film.
If desired, you can create a real work of art from a typical bedside table, unremarkable lockers, boring drawers.
Changing the accessories
To resume the functionality of furniture, attention should initially be paid to hinges, handles, guides. The fittings can work properly, but the places of its installation are often loosened, the material of the housing and front panels crumbles, the fastening loses reliability. This situation requires the transfer of door canopies or handles.
The work is carried out in several stages:
- dismantling of old elements;
- marking of holes in the selected mounting location;
- drilling holes;
- installation of accessories.
Old holes must be hidden under an acrylic-based putty. As a result, the cabinets will again delight with smooth doors and excellent work.
Interior stickers
If the restoration of MDF facades consists only in the need to hide small defects, this method will be very relevant.
Restaurant-themed stickers will look harmoniously on the doors of the headset:
- dishes;
- vegetables or fruits;
- sweets;
- cups of tea or coffee;
- thematic inscriptions.
Even a child can cope with putting up bright stickers. You just need to remove the protective layer from the sticky underside, carefully straighten the sticker on the surface. By the way, the decor can be removed at any time to replace it with a new one.
Decoupage
Do you like Provence-style kitchens? Carry out the restoration of your old and boring kitchen furniture in the decor technique called decoupage. The material for it can be fabric, oilcloth, postcards and even ordinary newspapers.
To work , you need:
- paint brush with narrow bristles;
- spatula;
- putty on wood;
- sandpaper;
- solvent;
- PVA glue;
- lacquer.
The finishing of the front panels begins with grinding with coarse-grained, and then with fine-grained sandpaper. Then the slightest cracks are carefully rubbed with putty. To make the surface smooth and convenient for work, the composition is applied in 2 layers, allowing the first one to dry well first. The workpiece is degreased with a solvent before pasting the material.
Fabric, paper or oilcloth is glued to the PVA glue. After drying, they are varnished in 4-5 layers, using a flexible brush to prevent the formation of pale spots. After a day, the headset can already be used.
Pasting with film
This method is suitable for fast and inexpensive restoration of kitchen facades. Vinyl coating with a lower self-adhesive layer has a number of advantages:
- good durability;
- resistance to moisture and high temperature;
- does not burn out in direct sunlight;
- retains the brightness of shades for a long time.
It is convenient to work with the material, and its low price allows you to restore the facades of the kitchen without much damage to the budget.
Before pasting, the doors are removed from the hinges, the surface is cleaned of dirt, treated with a degreasing compound, and then the film is carefully straightened with hands and a spatula. The resulting air bubbles are pierced with a needle. If it was not possible to apply self-adhesive without irregularities and creases from the first time, tear off a piece and try to work with a new one. The used material should be discarded.Plain film can be bought in construction or wallpaper stores. If you want the kitchen to become not only beautiful, but also unusual, order a cover with a photo print.
Rattan
The restoration of MDF facades also involves the use of natural materials. The appearance of the kitchen will transform the rattan canvas. Thanks to its interesting texture and warm shade, the room will become more cozy. Before starting work, pieces of cloth cut to a suitable size are soaked in water for half an hour. The wet material is applied to the prepared surface, lubricated with superglue or PVA glue. For greater reliability, fix the rattan with a furniture stapler along the edges of the mono. Moldings are installed along the perimeter of the facade – thin slats docked with each other at an angle of 45.
Even in the photo, the restoration of kitchen furniture with rattan canvas looks homely. This option is ideal for the transformation of classical style headsets. The dried rattan will be stretched like a string. Elegant material retains its external attractiveness for a long time, does not react to the adverse effects of external factors.
Coloring
The restoration of facades made of solid wood can be carried out by applying coloring compounds. Some craftsmen recommend using auto enamel, which is not afraid of moisture, high temperatures, or acidic cleaning agents.
The procedure takes place in several stages:
- disassembly of the facade: the door is removed from the hinges, the glass inserts are removed or temporarily sealed, the fittings are unscrewed;
- the surface is sanded with sandpaper;
- a special primer for wood processing is used to cover the entire part in 2 layers;
- proceed directly to coloring, using a brush or roller.
Restoration of home kitchen furniture made of natural solid wood requires subsequent varnish coating. With the help of a brush, the transparent composition is evenly applied to the painted wood, making its color brighter. To achieve an aesthetic result, it is necessary to apply 3-4 layers of varnish, trying to make each upper layer thinner than the lower one.
Installation of new facades
The simplest method of restoration of glossy and any other kitchen furniture is the installation of new external panels. In carpentry shops, you can order modern facades, providing the masters with measurements of the old ones. Customers are given the opportunity to choose the material from which they will be made, their color, type of accessories. If you could not cope with the measurements yourself, you can call a specialist at home. The master will make all the necessary calculations, and then install the finished facades.
Replacing the countertop
Restoration of facades made of MDF or wood is not enough to update the appearance of kitchen furniture. The tabletop, the most used element of the headset, also needs to be put in order. Heavy hot pans are placed on it, food is cut on it, meat is beaten off. It is not surprising that its surface quickly becomes unusable. There are several ways to update the countertop.
1. Decorate with ceramic tiles
A mosaic of small tiles is laid out on the surface cleaned with a grinding machine and treated with glue. The elements should be in close contact, leaving no gaps. After 6-8 hours after laying out, the joints are grouted, and when everything finally dries out, they are covered with 3-5 layers of furniture varnish.
2. Installation of protective glass
The original way of updating. The countertop is cleaned, wooden slats are attached to it, dividing the entire surface into sectors of arbitrary shape. Then each of them is filled with decorative material: expanded clay, pebbles, large beads, coffee beans and others. Tempered high-impact glass is placed on top, bolting it or gluing it with special glue.
3. Installation of a new countertop
The old one is removed, and another one is installed in its place. Replacement should be entrusted to professionals.
To update the appearance of the kitchen, it is not necessary to spend a huge amount on the purchase of a fashionable headset. Restoration work done with their own hands will save the family budget and realize personal design fantasies.
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